Hakodate travel guide: Where to start in the city, bay area and Onuma
Discover the difference between central Hakodate and outlying Onuma, including tram routes, the Hokkaido Shinkansen transfer and access to Onuma Park.
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Hakodate (函館) is a major city in southern Hokkaido. Its attractions can be divided into two groups: urban areas including Goryokaku, Motomachi and the bay area, and the outlying Onuma area. Return to the Hokkaido travel guide.
Key points
- Hakodate’s trams link Hakodate Station, Motomachi, the bay area, Goryokaku and Yunokawa.
- The “Hakodate Liner” connects the Hokkaido Shinkansen station at Shin-Hakodate-Hokuto with Hakodate Station; the official reference is approximately 20 minutes.
- From Hakodate Station, you can take a limited express to Onumakoen Station, then walk into the park.
- Goryokaku (五稜郭) and Onuma Quasi-National Park (大沼国定公園) are in the city and outside it respectively. Do not plan them as one continuous walking itinerary.
Three levels of travel
| Level | Details |
|---|---|
| Arriving | Take the Hokkaido Shinkansen to Shin-Hakodate-Hokuto Station, then transfer to the Hakodate Liner, or use another route shown on the official transport page |
| Getting around the city | Trams |
| What to see | History (Goryokaku), nature (Onuma), night views (Mount Hakodate) |
Feature articles
- Mount Hakodate night view: Ropeway, bus and mountain-road restrictions
- Onuma day trip from Hakodate: Rail and lakeside scenery
- Hokkaido driving route: Linking Hakodate, Onuma and Komagatake
More pages
- Hakodate attractions by area: Goryokaku, Motomachi and Mount Hakodate
- Hakodate transport: Tram passes and Shin-Hakodate-Hokuto transfers
- Hakodate food guide: Morning Market seafood, ramen and Western-style dishes
Notes
- The official sources do not provide uniform walking times between attractions outside the tram network, so this page does not list them.
- Prices and times vary by date. Each linked page includes official sources and verification dates.
- For information applying throughout Japan, see the JR Pass and regional rail pass comparison.
Sources
- 函館市觀光|交通與入口 (www.hakodate.travel, checked 2026-10-28)
- 函館市觀光|市內交通 (www.hakodate.travel, checked 2026-10-28)
- 函館市觀光|五稜郭公園 (www.hakodate.travel, checked 2026-10-28)
- 函館市觀光|大沼國定公園 (www.hakodate.travel, checked 2026-10-28)
More about Hakodate travel guide: Where to start in the city, bay area and Onuma
- Hakodate attractions by area: Goryokaku, Motomachi and Mount HakodateCompare Goryokaku Park and Tower, including admission, conflicting official opening hours and the difference between Goryokaku railway station and park access.
- Hakodate food guide: Morning Market seafood, ramen and Western-style dishesExplore Hakodate Morning Market hours, seafood and produce, conflicting official shop counts, and food categories including ramen, Western-style dishes and curry.
- Hakodate transport: Tram passes and Shin-Hakodate-Hokuto connectionsCompare Hakodate tram single fares, day and 24-hour passes, combined tram and selected bus tickets, and Hakodate Liner transfers from the Shinkansen.